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The Religious Diversity of Asia

Updated on July 15, 2017
Map of Asia
Map of Asia | Source

The topic Religion is so vast and the scope of debate may go to any extent. But I am limiting my subject to discuss the religious features of the Asian continent. The continent carries the most versatile features on many scores. Asia stands first in population. Almost 60% of world population live in the continent. Further, one-third of the total land area of the world is in this continent. Its versatility is well reflected in languages also. But that is another topic, which I may describe later in a suitable hub.

The region we call Asia has a total area of 44,103,000 sq.km and the population is 3,879,000,000. It is an amazing figure. It means that nearly 4 billion people are living here out of the total world population of roughly 7 billion.


The largest country in the continent is China and the smallest is Maldives. The same countries share records for largest and smallest population respectively. As the topic is religion, we need to focus our attention to finding the position of each religion in each country of the content.


When we look at the religious features of the continent, we can observe that no other continent holds such a versatile features as Asia does. It has a large variety of religious followers here. The continent has the strong presence of Hindus (1 billion) & Buddhists. The number of Muslims too is so large here with the rare record of having the most two populous countries are in Asia. Indonesia holds the 1st rank and the 2nd rank holder is India. There are some other strong religions such as Confucianism, Taoism, Sikhism, Judaism & Jainism on the very land.

The table given below list out the religions (except Christianity & Islam) in each country in Asia. Since Christianity and Islam are the major religions in the world, they have a sizeable figure here too. The most speciality of the region is the presence of Hindus. Their largest presence is here. They stand top with 1 billion followers, followed by Buddhists with a figure of nearly 500 Million. Hindus share 15% of the world population and Buddhists share 7%. A lion share of this figure is from Asia itself. Among the total four major religions in the world like Christianity, Hinduism , Islam and Buddhism, Christians have the least followers in Asia.

The Size & Distribution of Major Religions in Asia (Christians & Muslims not listed)

Country
Religion (Major)
Religion (Minor)
Bangladesh
Hinduism (16%)
 
Bhutan
Budhism (75%)
Hinduism(25%)
Brunei
Buddhism (13%)
 
Cambodia
Buddhism (96.4%)
 
China
Taoism
Buddhism, Confucianism
Hong Kong
Confucianism
Buddhism
India
Hinduism
Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism
Indonesia
Hinduism (1.8%)
 
Israel
Jews
 
Japan
Shintoism
Buddhism
Korea (North)
Buddhism
 
Korth (South)
Buddhism
 
Laos
Buddhism
 
Macao
Confucianism
 
Malaysia
Buddhism
 
Mangolia
Buddhism
 
Myanmar
Buddhism
 
Nepal
Hinduism
Buddhism
Pakistan
Hinduism
 
Singapore
Buddhism
Hinduism
Sri Lanka
Buddhism
Hinduism
Thailand
Buddhism
 
Vietnam
Buddhism
 
Taiwan
Buddhism
Taoism

© 2013 Sunil Kumar Kunnoth

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